How to Decide Which Test to Take: ACT® or SAT?

Which test is better, the ACT® or SAT? Last week, ACT® and the College Board released a new score concordance, potentially reopening the question of which test is best for your child to take, especially for those with scores at the upper end of the scales.

Don’t go on a hunch! The new concordance tables only help you make a decision if you have accurate scores from recent tests, so use scores and real test experience to help your child find the test that will give him or her the best advantage.

Step 1:

Make sure that your child takes carefully timed and supervised baseline ACT® and SAT tests.

Marks Education offers free, supervised practice tests for clients in our offices. We use real ACT®s and SATs released by ACT® and the College Board.

Note: If your child has recently taken the Junior PSAT, this is a fairly reliable predictor of SAT scores, so it may only be necessary to take a practice ACT® to compare the scores.

Step 2:

Once you have the scores for both tests, use the chart below to see whether your child did better on the ACT® or SAT.

If the score comparison indicates that one test is better by a margin of one ACT® point or more, direct your child toward that test.

If the scores are comparable, ask your child to consider the following factors:

• Which test did they feel better taking? Comfort level with the test is a big factor in eventual performance, so students should think about this carefully.
• Slower, deliberate test takers should lean toward the SAT.
• Students who struggle with reading comprehension passages from older texts (think Benjamin Franklin, Virginia Woolf, or Jeremy Bentham) should lean toward the ACT®.
• Students who like to move quickly through straightforward questions should favor the ACT®.

Important: Choose either the ACT® or the SAT and focus on that test. The tests are different enough that, for most students, studying for both is a tremendous waste of time. Also, preparing for both may prevent score improvement. The SAT prioritizes careful consideration, while the ACT® prioritizes speed. Most students who switch back and forth between tests follow the wrong strategies for each test, and this affects potential improvement.

How to Compare Scores Across Tests

The following table compares scores across the ACT® and SAT. The scores reported in the table are from the most recent concordance report, jointly produced and released by the College Board and ACT®.

Since the release of the new SAT in 2016, the score comparisons have changed slightly, and top ACT® scores are now comparable to slightly lower SAT scores and lower ACT® scores comparable to higher SAT scores. The table below illustrates the change in concordance from the tables published in 2016 to those just recently released.

Sources: Guide to the 2018 ACT®/SAT Concordance; National Distributions of Cumulative Percents for ACT® Test Scores

Just a few points can make a difference!

As you can see at the high end of the table, this change in concordance may tip the decision more toward the SAT for some top scoring students. Although the changes are small, even a few points one way or the other can make big differences for students’ college and financial aid decisions.

Not sure what to make of these changes? Contact us today with any questions about preparing for the ACT® or SAT, or to schedule a FREE practice test.